October 4
What happened on October 4 in history
5 events fall on October 4, from 1582 to 1965. Read them below, then try to place a historical scene yourself — guess where in the world it happened and in what year.
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Events on October 4
1582
The calendar skips ten days
Catholic Europe goes to bed on the 4th and wakes on the 15th.
1830
Belgium declares independence
The provisional government breaks from the Netherlands.
1883
The Orient Express departs
The first train leaves Paris for Constantinople.
1957
Sputnik is launched
Sputnik's launch sets off the space race between the superpowers.
Sputnik 1 was a polished metal sphere the size of a beach ball, carrying little more than a radio transmitter whose beeps anyone with a shortwave set could hear overhead. That it was Soviet, and first, turned a technical milestone into a political shock in the United States. The space race and a surge of American science funding both date from that night.
Source: NASA — Sputnik and the Space Age
1965
A pope visits America
Paul VI addresses the United Nations in New York.