January 20

What happened on January 20 in history

4 events fall on January 20, from 1265 to 1961. Read them below, then try to place a historical scene yourself — guess where in the world it happened and in what year.

Guess where and when

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Events on January 20

  1. 1265

    England's first elected parliament meets

    Simon de Montfort summons burgesses and knights to Westminster Hall.

    Play the Medieval & Renaissance round

  2. 1892

    The first game of basketball is played

    Students in Springfield, Massachusetts shoot at peach baskets under Naismith's new rules.

    Play the 19th century round

  3. 1936

    Edward VIII becomes king

    The reign that will end in abdication before Christmas begins on his father's death.

    Play the 20th century round

  4. 1961

    John F. Kennedy is inaugurated

    The youngest elected president speaks bare-headed in the snow about what citizens can do.

    Play the 20th century round